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发表于 2009-4-24 20:09
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April is oral health month.
Early detection of oral Cancer; s) e# {5 b# s* E# B
1.Oral Cancer
% ]5 k" N0 d, L$ F8 K+ b* H-Easier to detect early
|. Z3 k" {6 M/ A: q- z! A: p) o -the opportunity for a cure is great for early detection.
8 F- \1 }; Q0 s1 G% F2 ~-Regular checkups can detect the early stages of oral cancer or conditions
. L, Y. v3 U- f6 u- F: J9 j3 Q. W-Only half of all patients diagnosed with oral cancer survive more than five years.
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" I$ J2 ^0 _! l/ F$ i" d2.Risk factors
& [; z; j I; g6 e% `; g-Oral Cancer most often occurs in those who use tobacco in any form. & v# s$ i Y1 M4 ]
-Alcohol use combined with smoking greatly increases risk.
) K! X% Q6 i" m0 G! j& S) a-Prolonged exposure to the sun increases the risk of lip cancer.
0 Y: `/ v2 n) r# D1 k, B- Oral cancers can occur in people who do not smoke and have no other known risk factors.
+ q1 }3 _1 z$ e' ^5 }9 W2 S3 i-Oral Cancer is more likely to strike after age 40.1 E$ J8 J2 r/ g* w5 p
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3.Signs and symptoms of oral cancer, T$ t, Z6 v- V! p% \7 I$ s
-a sore that does not heal on the lip or in the mouth
5 @' j9 E( i6 |0 U, p1 G-a lump or thickening on the lips, gums or in the mouth
, y8 E8 ^& {* S9 E+ L [ F-patches that are white or red (or both) inside the mouth or on the lips
* }# x8 o( M, X5 d-bleeding or pain in the lip or mouth3 S1 t% h+ Z; a' k# j3 D. m1 X% U( V- k
-loose teeth or dentures that no longer fit well5 q3 U: E/ U( y
-problems speaking clearly
3 a( b" \0 x+ H9 p/ I* Y-a lump in the neck8 n& H4 Z9 n( Z. B% p
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4.Perform a Self-Exam Monthly2 ?9 r$ p1 j, W
-An oral examination is performed using a bright light and a mirror:- H2 b, ?" L- B, Q' \ u% Y6 K" d
-remove any dentures
( i9 ^ H" w) Q% A! K, u) ^5 f-look and feel inside the lips and the front of gums% S# d3 }, \7 E8 [) _7 a2 c8 o
-tilt head back to inspect and feel the roof of your mouth
0 L- P# B' S4 ?7 J8 F& c+ p J-pull the cheek out to see its inside surface as well as the back of the gums+ h: B& m! H0 l- v, O+ b" W3 q
-pull out your tongue and look at all of its surfaces
3 D2 w' r6 L$ t-feel for lumps or enlarged lymph nodes (glands) in both sides of the neck including under the lower jaw
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6.Benefit of regular oral health check
- y; O5 U4 @. a8 \5 e6 {1 r& F-Less pain
6 {* I# N* N4 E# [& e-Less money: u" V* Y2 o+ s2 l6 K" b# F `
-Keep good oral hygiene 8 ~- _8 ]" S% Q) o; Y) y
-Keep good overall health- C" H( L# x- J1 d9 W
-Early oral lesion detection
7 q: S; n. i0 p8 Y$ `; h-Good prognosis9 U) D! I8 R* z# W, `( P1 |
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Recommend visit your family dentist every [COLOR=\"Indigo\"]6[/COLOR] months |
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